You want to travel by car through Croatia and think that your knowledge of traffic rules in Germany will be sufficient? However, there are some differences in behavior and traffic regulations between Croatia and Germany. To help you read all the information in a compact form, we have created this guide for you.
To avoid getting into trouble due to missing documents or unfamiliarity with carrying requirements, we have summarized the most important points here for you.
First, it is good to know that a German driver's license is sufficient. You must, of course, have it with you, along with the vehicle registration certificate (Part I). A German license plate is enough as proof of valid liability insurance, but we recommend carrying the IVK (International Insurance Card). This shows that your car is covered by liability insurance, and you can obtain this card for free from your car insurance provider. It is also advisable to check with your insurer before traveling to ensure you have adequate coverage.
It is mandatory for the driver to carry a warning vest, but in case of an accident or breakdown, all passengers must wear a warning vest when exiting the vehicle. Therefore, it is advisable to carry as many warning vests as there are people in the car. However, only one vest is required by law. Additionally, you must carry a warning triangle, a first aid kit, and, unlike in Germany, a spare bulb kit for your brake and indicator lights.
You do not need a vignette in Croatia yet. However, tolls are required on all highways and some tunnels. If you use toll roads, you can pay for your ticket directly at the toll station in cash or with a credit or debit card. Often, you receive a ticket at the start of the toll section, which you pay when exiting at the toll station. In Croatia, there is no fixed amount per kilometer, which complicates calculations. You can also purchase tolls digitally through us, which makes it much more convenient for you. This way, you have already taken care of the toll, leaving you one less thing to worry about. You can easily and quickly apply for our digital option. You can find the prices for specific routes here.
Generally, many rules apply that are also valid in Germany. However, there are also some differences and new rules. To give you an overview of the general traffic rules in advance, here is a summary of the most important basic rules.
The alcohol limit is 0.5. For drivers under 25 years and for drivers of vehicles over 3.5 tons, it is 0.0.
All vehicles must use low beam during the day from the last Sunday in October to the last Sunday in March (winter time). For motorcycles, however, there is a year-round headlight requirement.
The use of speed camera or radar warning devices is prohibited in Croatia, just as it is in Germany.
Unlike in Germany, school buses and public transport buses may not be overtaken when they have stopped to allow passengers to board or alight, even at a slow speed.
Croatian drivers, especially in the southern part of the country, can be chaotic and impatient. Risky overtaking maneuvers may occur. Do not let this encourage you to drive similarly; instead, continue to drive defensively and safely.
In snowy or icy conditions, and generally in winter road conditions, winter tires (marked M+S) must be used.
When roads are covered in snow and ice, especially in mountainous areas, it is recommended to use snow chains.
Spiked tires are prohibited, just as they are in Germany.
In general, the roads in Croatia are well-developed, and the road network is of good quality. Larger cities are often connected by multi-lane highways. Unpaved roads exist only in the most remote areas and on small islands.
It is very important not to leave paved roads, especially in border areas, as there is still a risk of mines. These minefields can be marked with triangular signs saying “Ne Prilazite” or with yellow plastic tape. Some may remain undiscovered, so stay on the road even without signs and barriers.
Generally, gas stations are open from 7 AM to 8 PM and in the summer until 10 PM. In large cities and along major international routes, many are open around the clock.
The distribution of charging stations is well covered only in the north, mainly near larger cities and along major traffic routes. The network is still being expanded in the south and east of the country.
In Croatia, you should pay closer attention to speed limits as different speed limits apply for cars, trailers, motorcycles, light campers, and heavy campers. Additionally, there is a distinction between drivers under 25 years and those over 25.
In Croatia, you can drive safely and without major issues. The road network is largely very well developed, and if you adhere to the signs and do not leave the roads in border areas, nothing stands in the way of your stress-free journey through Croatia.
